See холст on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"title": "Multiple"
},
"expansion": "Multiple",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chełst"
},
"expansion": "Polish chełst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hulst",
"g": "f",
"t": "covering, sheath"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hulst f (“covering, sheath”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*huljaną",
"t": "to cover"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *huljaną (“to cover”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Halfter"
},
"expansion": "German Halfter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Finnish",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Multiple proposals exist. It could be onomatopoeic equivalent to Polish chełst, chełstać, it could be borrowed from Middle High German hulst f (“covering, sheath”), another derivation from Proto-Germanic *huljaną (“to cover”) as *hulistrą, or secondarily related to that if hulft, hulfter, from which modern German Halfter, is the original. The Finnish fabric name hursti may be borrowed from Russian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xolst",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "холста́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "холсты́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холсто́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холщо́вый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́лст",
"roman": "xólst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холсты́",
"roman": "xolstý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холста́",
"roman": "xolstá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холсто́в",
"roman": "xolstóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холсту́",
"roman": "xolstú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холста́м",
"roman": "xolstám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́лст",
"roman": "xólst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холсты́",
"roman": "xolstý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холсто́м",
"roman": "xolstóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холста́ми",
"roman": "xolstámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холсте́",
"roman": "xolsté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холста́х",
"roman": "xolstáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "хо́лст",
"adj": "холщо́вый"
},
"expansion": "холст • (xolst) m inan (genitive холста́, nominative plural холсты́, genitive plural холсто́в, relational adjective холщо́вый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fabrics",
"orig": "ru:Fabrics",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Painting",
"orig": "ru:Painting",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canvas"
],
"id": "en-холст-ru-noun-pFfo8Eqn",
"links": [
[
"canvas",
"canvas"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sackcloth, burlap"
],
"id": "en-холст-ru-noun-0kjY8iSO",
"links": [
[
"sackcloth",
"sackcloth"
],
[
"burlap",
"burlap"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xoɫst]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-холст.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82.ogg"
}
],
"word": "холст"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms borrowed from Middle High German",
"Russian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian terms with unknown etymologies",
"ru:Fabrics",
"ru:Painting"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"title": "Multiple"
},
"expansion": "Multiple",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chełst"
},
"expansion": "Polish chełst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hulst",
"g": "f",
"t": "covering, sheath"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hulst f (“covering, sheath”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*huljaną",
"t": "to cover"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *huljaną (“to cover”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Halfter"
},
"expansion": "German Halfter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Finnish",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Multiple proposals exist. It could be onomatopoeic equivalent to Polish chełst, chełstać, it could be borrowed from Middle High German hulst f (“covering, sheath”), another derivation from Proto-Germanic *huljaną (“to cover”) as *hulistrą, or secondarily related to that if hulft, hulfter, from which modern German Halfter, is the original. The Finnish fabric name hursti may be borrowed from Russian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xolst",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "холста́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "холсты́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холсто́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холщо́вый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́лст",
"roman": "xólst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холсты́",
"roman": "xolstý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холста́",
"roman": "xolstá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холсто́в",
"roman": "xolstóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холсту́",
"roman": "xolstú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холста́м",
"roman": "xolstám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́лст",
"roman": "xólst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холсты́",
"roman": "xolstý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холсто́м",
"roman": "xolstóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холста́ми",
"roman": "xolstámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холсте́",
"roman": "xolsté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холста́х",
"roman": "xolstáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "хо́лст",
"adj": "холщо́вый"
},
"expansion": "холст • (xolst) m inan (genitive холста́, nominative plural холсты́, genitive plural холсто́в, relational adjective холщо́вый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"canvas"
],
"links": [
[
"canvas",
"canvas"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sackcloth, burlap"
],
"links": [
[
"sackcloth",
"sackcloth"
],
[
"burlap",
"burlap"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xoɫst]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-холст.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82.ogg"
}
],
"word": "холст"
}
Download raw JSONL data for холст meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.